The Composition of Essential Oil from Three Ecotypes of Origanum Vulgare L. Ssp. Vulgare Cultivated in Poland

نویسندگان

  • RENATA NURZYŃSKA-WIERDAK
  • ANNA BOGUCKA-KOCKA
  • IRENEUSZ SOWA
  • GRAŻYNA SZYMCZAK
چکیده

The chemical composition of oregano essential oil of different origin extracted from oregano plants grown in south-eastern Poland was analysed using the gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography flame ionization detector (GC-FID). The dominant compound was sabinene; its percentage proportion ranged from 10.85% to 25.46%, depending on the ecotype studied. Moreover, the oregano volatile oil was characterized by a significant percentage of the following compounds: germacrene D (9.36-15.34%), Z-(β)-ocimene (9.10-16.33%), and E-caryophyllene (9.3812.87%). The investigated oil did not contain phenolic compounds.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012